TITLE 22. EXAMINING BOARDS

PART 5. STATE BOARD OF DENTAL EXAMINERS

CHAPTER 104. CONTINUING EDUCATION

22 TAC §104.1

The State Board of Dental Examiners (Board) proposes this amendment to 22 TAC §104.1, concerning continuing education requirements. The proposed amendment allows course instructors who offer continuing education through a provider listed in §104.2 of this title to receive 2 hours of continuing education credit for every 1 hour of instruction provided. This credit would apply per course, per renewal period.

FISCAL NOTE: Casey Nichols, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the proposed rule does not have foreseeable implications relating to cost or revenues of the state or local governments.

PUBLIC BENEFIT-COST NOTE: Casey Nichols has also determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of this proposed rule will be the protection of public safety and welfare.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has also determined that the proposed rule does not affect local economies and employment.

SMALL AND MICRO-BUSINESS, RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has determined that no economic impact statement and regulatory flexibility analysis for small businesses, micro-businesses, and rural communities is necessary for this proposed rule.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT STATEMENT: The Board has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the following government growth effects apply: (1) the proposed rule does not create or eliminate a government program; (2) implementation of the proposed rule does not require the creation or elimination of employee positions; (3) the implementation of the proposed rule does not require an increase or decrease in future appropriations; (4) the proposed rule does not require an increase in fees paid to the agency; (5) the proposed rule creates a new regulation; (6) the proposed rule does not expand an existing regulation; (7) the proposed rule does increase the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and (8) the proposed rule does not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

COST TO REGULATED PERSONS: This proposed rule does not impose a cost on a regulated person and, therefore, is not subject to Tex. Gov't. Code §2001.0045.

Comments on the proposed rule may be submitted to Casey Nichols, Executive Director, 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 8.600, Austin, Texas 78701, by fax to (512) 649-2482, or by email to official_rules_comments@tsbde.texas.gov for 30 days following the date that the proposed rule is published in the Texas Register. To be considered for purposes of this rulemaking, comments must be: (1) postmarked or shipped by the last day of the comment period; or (2) faxed or emailed by midnight on the last day of the comment period.

This rule is proposed under Texas Occupations Code §254.001(a), which gives the Board authority to adopt rules necessary to perform its duties and ensure compliance with state laws relating to the practice of dentistry to protect the public health and safety.

No statutes are affected by this proposed rule.

§104.1.Continuing Education Requirements [Requirement].

As a prerequisite to the biennial renewal of a dental or dental hygiene license, proof of completion of 24 hours of acceptable continuing education is required.

(1) Each licensee shall select and participate in the continuing education courses endorsed by the providers identified in §104.2 of this title (relating to Providers). A licensee, other than a licensee who resides outside of the United States, who is unable to meet education course requirements may request that alternative courses or procedures be approved by the Licensing Committee.

(A) Such requests must be in writing and submitted to and approved by the Licensing Committee prior to the expiration of the biennial period for which the alternative is being requested.

(B) A licensee must provide supporting documentation detailing the reason why the continuing education requirements set forth in this section cannot be met and must submit a proposal for alternative education procedures.

(C) Acceptable causes may include unanticipated financial or medical hardships or other extraordinary circumstances that are documented.

(D) A licensee who resides outside of the United States may, without prior approval of the Licensing Committee, complete all required hours of coursework by self-study.

(i) These self-study hours must be provided by those entities cited in §104.2 of this title. Examples of self-study courses include correspondence courses, video courses, audio courses, and reading courses.

(ii) Upon being audited for continuing education compliance, a licensee who submits self-study hours under this subsection must be able to demonstrate residence outside of the United States for all periods of time for which self-study hours were submitted.

(E) Should a request to the Licensing Committee be denied, the licensee must complete the requirements of this section.

(2) Effective September 1, 2018, the following conditions and restrictions shall apply to coursework submitted for renewal purposes:

(A) At least 16 hours of coursework must be either technical or scientific as related to clinical care. The terms "technical" and "scientific" as applied to continuing education shall mean that courses have significant intellectual or practical content and are designed to directly enhance the practitioner's knowledge and skill in providing clinical care to the individual patient.

(B) Effective January 1, 2021, a licensed dentist whose practice includes direct patient care must complete not less than 2 hours of continuing education annually, and not less than 4 hours for each biennial renewal, regarding safe and effective pain management related to the prescription of opioids and other controlled substances. These 4 hours may be used to satisfy the 16-hour technical and scientific requirement. The courses taken to satisfy the safe and effective pain management requirement must include education regarding:

(i) reasonable standards of care;

(ii) the identification of drug-seeking behavior in patients; and

(iii) effectively communicating with patients regarding the prescription of an opioid or other controlled substance.

(C) Up to 8 hours of coursework may be in risk-management courses. Acceptable "risk management" courses include courses in risk management, record-keeping, and ethics. Dentists may complete continuing education courses described by §111.1 of this title (relating to Additional Continuing Education Required) to satisfy a portion of the risk-management requirement.

(D) Up to 8 hours of coursework may be self-study. These self-study hours must be provided by those entities cited in §104.2 of this title. Examples of self-study courses include correspondence courses, video courses, audio courses, and reading courses.

(E) Hours of coursework in the standards of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) annual update course or in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) basic life support training may not be considered in the 24-hour requirement.

(F) Hours of coursework in practice finance may not be considered in the 24-hour requirement.

(3) As part of the 24-hour requirement, a course in human trafficking prevention approved by the executive commissioner of the Texas Health and Human Services Commission must be completed.

(4) Each licensee shall complete the jurisprudence assessment every four (4) years. This requirement is in addition to the twenty-four (24) hours of continuing education required biennially for the renewal of a license.

(5) A licensee may carry forward continuing education hours earned prior to a renewal period which are in excess of the 24-hour requirement and such excess hours may be applied to subsequent years' requirements. Excess hours to be carried forward must have been earned in a classroom setting and within the one year immediately preceding the renewal period. A maximum of 24 total excess credit hours may be carried forward.

(6) Examiners for The Commission on Dental Competency Assessments-The Western Regional Examining Board-The Council of Interstate Testing Agencies (CDCA-WREB-CITA), States Resources for Testing and Assessments (SRTA), and Central Regional Dental Testing Services Inc. (CRDTS) will be allowed credit for no more than 12 hours biennially, obtained from calibration and standardization exercises associated with the examinations.

(7) Any individual or entity may petition one of the providers listed in §104.2 of this title to offer continuing education.

(8) Providers cited in §104.2 of this title will approve individual courses and/or instructors.

(9) A consultant for the SBDE who is also a licensee of the SBDE is eligible to receive up to 12 hours of continuing education credit biennially to apply towards the biennial renewal continuing education requirement under this section.

(A) Continuing education credit hours shall be awarded for the issuance of an expert opinion based upon the review of SBDE cases and for providing assistance to the SBDE in the investigation and prosecution of cases involving violations of the Dental Practice Act and/or the Rules of the SBDE.

(B) The amount of continuing education credit hours to be granted for each consultant task performed shall be determined by the Executive Director, Division Director, or manager that authorizes the consultant task to be performed. The award of continuing education credit shall be confirmed in writing and based upon a reasonable assessment of the time required to complete the task.

(10) A course instructor who offers continuing education through a provider listed in §104.2 of this title is eligible to receive 2 hours of continuing education credit for every 1 hour of instruction provided. This credit applies per course, per renewal period.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402319

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910


CHAPTER 107. DENTAL BOARD PROCEDURES

SUBCHAPTER A. PROCEDURES GOVERNING GRIEVANCES, HEARINGS, AND APPEALS

22 TAC §107.3

The State Board of Dental Examiners (Board) proposes this repeal of 22 TAC §107.3, concerning the effects of student loan payment default on licensure. The proposed repeal implements Senate Bill 37 of the 86th Texas Legislature, Regular Session (2019). The bill prohibits a licensing agency from taking disciplinary action against a person who has defaulted on a student loan, or denying a license to that person based on a default of a student loan.

FISCAL NOTE: Casey Nichols, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed repeal is in effect, the proposed repeal does not have foreseeable implications relating to cost or revenues of the state or local governments.

PUBLIC BENEFIT-COST NOTE: Casey Nichols has also determined that for the first five-year period the proposed repeal is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of this proposed repeal will be to remove a regulation that is not consistent with state law.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has also determined that the proposed repeal does not affect local economies and employment.

SMALL AND MICRO-BUSINESS, RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has determined that no economic impact statement and regulatory flexibility analysis for small businesses, micro-businesses, and rural communities is necessary for this proposed repeal.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT STATEMENT: The Board has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the following government growth effects apply: (1) the proposed repeal does not create or eliminate a government program; (2) implementation of the proposed repeal does not require the creation or elimination of employee positions; (3) the implementation of the proposed repeal does not require an increase or decrease in future appropriations; (4) the proposed repeal does not require an increase in fees paid to the agency; (5) the proposed repeal does not create a new regulation; (6) the proposed repeal does limit an existing regulation by eliminating requirements that were repealed by state law; (7) the proposed repeal does decrease the number of individuals subject to it by eliminating the requirements of the rule; and (8) the proposed repeal does not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

COST TO REGULATED PERSONS: This proposed repeal does not impose a cost on a regulated person and, therefore, is not subject to Tex. Gov't. Code §2001.0045.

Comments on the proposed repeal may be submitted to Casey Nichols, Executive Director, 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 8.600, Austin, Texas 78701, by fax to (512) 649-2482, or by email to official_rules_comments@tsbde.texas.gov for 30 days following the date that the proposed repeal is published in the Texas Register. To be considered for purposes of this rulemaking, comments must be: (1) postmarked or shipped by the last day of the comment period; or (2) faxed or emailed by midnight on the last day of the comment period.

This repeal is proposed under Texas Occupations Code §254.001(a), which gives the Board authority to adopt rules necessary to perform its duties and ensure compliance with state laws relating to the practice of dentistry to protect the public health and safety.

This proposed repeal implements the amendments to Chapter 56, Texas Occupations Code and Chapter 57, Texas Education Code as set out in Senate Bill 37 of the 86th Texas Legislature, Regular Session (2019).

§107.3.Effects of Student Loan Payment Default on Licensure.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402313

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910


22 TAC §107.17

The State Board of Dental Examiners (Board) proposes this amendment to 22 TAC §107.17, concerning service in non-rulemaking proceedings. The proposed amendment updates the cited SOAH rule from 1 TAC §155.103 to 1 TAC §155.105.

FISCAL NOTE: Casey Nichols, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the proposed rule does not have foreseeable implications relating to cost or revenues of the state or local governments.

PUBLIC BENEFIT-COST NOTE: Casey Nichols has also determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of this proposed rule will be the protection of public safety and welfare.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has also determined that the proposed rule does not affect local economies and employment.

SMALL AND MICRO-BUSINESS, RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has determined that no economic impact statement and regulatory flexibility analysis for small businesses, micro-businesses, and rural communities is necessary for this proposed rule.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT STATEMENT: The Board has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the following government growth effects apply: (1) the proposed rule does not create or eliminate a government program; (2) implementation of the proposed rule does not require the creation or elimination of employee positions; (3) the implementation of the proposed rule does not require an increase or decrease in future appropriations; (4) the proposed rule does not require an increase in fees paid to the agency; (5) the proposed rule does not create a new regulation; (6) the proposed rule does not expand an existing regulation; (7) the proposed rule does not increase the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and (8) the proposed rule does not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

COST TO REGULATED PERSONS: This proposed rule does not impose a cost on a regulated person and, therefore, is not subject to Tex. Gov't. Code §2001.0045.

Comments on the proposed rule may be submitted to Casey Nichols, Executive Director, 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 8.600, Austin, Texas 78701, by fax to (512) 649-2482, or by email to official_rules_comments@tsbde.texas.gov for 30 days following the date that the proposed rule is published in the Texas Register. To be considered for purposes of this rulemaking, comments must be: (1) postmarked or shipped by the last day of the comment period; or (2) faxed or e-mailed by midnight on the last day of the comment period.

This rule is proposed under Texas Occupations Code §254.001(a), which gives the Board authority to adopt rules necessary to perform its duties and ensure compliance with state laws relating to the practice of dentistry to protect the public health and safety.

No statutes are affected by this proposed rule.

§107.17.Service in Non-rulemaking Proceedings.

(a) Notification of Decisions and Orders. When the agency is required to provide service of notice to any party of a decision or order, the agency shall notify the party either personally or by first class mail. Notice must be in writing and addressed to the licensee at the licensee's address of record on file with the Board at the time of the mailing or the licensee's attorney of record.

(b) Notification of Notice of Hearing. Notification of a Notice of Hearing shall be made to a licensee by hand delivery, regular, registered or certified mail, courier service, or otherwise in accordance with the APA and the Rules of SOAH. Notice must be in writing and addressed to the licensee at the licensee's address of record on file with the Board at the time of the mailing or addressed to the party's attorney of record. Notice of Hearing in a contested case must comply with Texas Government Code §2001.052. Service is complete when made pursuant to 1 TAC §155.105 [§155.103] (SOAH).

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402314

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910


SUBCHAPTER B. COMPLAINTS AND INVESTIGATIONS

22 TAC §107.105

The State Board of Dental Examiners (Board) proposes this amendment to 22 TAC §107.105, concerning collection of information and records. Because the Board no longer issues citations, the proposed amendment removes the citation language from the rule. Instead, the Board issues administrative penalties pursuant to §264.001 of the Dental Practice Act, and board rule 22 TAC §107.201.

FISCAL NOTE: Casey Nichols, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the proposed rule does not have foreseeable implications relating to cost or revenues of the state or local governments.

PUBLIC BENEFIT-COST NOTE: Casey Nichols has also determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of this proposed rule will be the protection of public safety and welfare.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has also determined that the proposed rule does not affect local economies and employment.

SMALL AND MICRO-BUSINESS, RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has determined that no economic impact statement and regulatory flexibility analysis for small businesses, micro-businesses, and rural communities is necessary for this proposed rule.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT STATEMENT: The Board has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the following government growth effects apply: (1) the proposed rule does not create or eliminate a government program; (2) implementation of the proposed rule does not require the creation or elimination of employee positions; (3) the implementation of the proposed rule does not require an increase or decrease in future appropriations; (4) the proposed rule does not require an increase in fees paid to the agency; (5) the proposed rule creates a new regulation; (6) the proposed rule does not expand an existing regulation; (7) the proposed rule does not increase the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and (8) the proposed rule does not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

COST TO REGULATED PERSONS: This proposed rule does not impose a cost on a regulated person and, therefore, is not subject to Tex. Gov't. Code §2001.0045.

Comments on the proposed rule may be submitted to Casey Nichols, Executive Director, 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 8.600, Austin, Texas 78701, by fax to (512) 649-2482, or by email to official_rules_comments@tsbde.texas.gov for 30 days following the date that the proposed rule is published in the Texas Register. To be considered for purposes of this rulemaking, comments must be: (1) postmarked or shipped by the last day of the comment period; or (2) faxed or e-mailed by midnight on the last day of the comment period.

This rule is proposed under Texas Occupations Code §254.001(a), which gives the Board authority to adopt rules necessary to perform its duties and ensure compliance with state laws relating to the practice of dentistry to protect the public health and safety.

No statutes are affected by this proposed rule.

§107.105.Collection of Information and Records.

(a) Dental Records. Upon request by board staff, a dental custodian of records shall provide copies of dental records or original records. Board staff may require a dental custodian of records to submit records immediately if required by the urgency of the situation or the possibility that the records may be lost, damaged, or destroyed.

(b) Response to Board Requests. In addition to the requirements of responding or reporting to the board under this section, a licensee/registrant shall respond in writing to all written board requests for information within ten days of receipt of such request.

(c) Business Records Affidavits. Dental records must be provided under a business records affidavit or as otherwise required by board staff.

(d) Failure to Comply.

(1) Administrative Penalty. Failure to comply with board staff's request for records or information may be grounds for the issuance of an administrative penalty [citation] pursuant to §264.001 [§254.0115] of the Act.

(2) Disciplinary Action. Failure to comply with board staff's request for records or information may be unprofessional and dishonorable conduct that is subject to disciplinary action by the board pursuant to §263.002 of the Act.

(3) Civil Penalty. Failure to comply with board staff's request for records and other evidence or failure to comply with other law regulating dental patient records may be subject to a civil penalty pursuant to §258.0511 and §264.101 of the Act.

(4) Criminal penalty. Failure to comply with board staff's request for records and other evidence or failure to comply with other law regulating dental patient records, in violation of §258.0511, is a criminal offense pursuant to §264.152 of the Act.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402315

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910


22 TAC §107.106

The State Board of Dental Examiners (Board) proposes this amendment to 22 TAC §107.106, concerning confidentiality of investigations. Because the Board no longer issues citations, the proposed amendment removes the citation language from the rule. Instead, the Board issues administrative penalties pursuant to §264.001 of the Dental Practice Act, and board rule 22 TAC §107.201.

FISCAL NOTE: Casey Nichols, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the proposed rule does not have foreseeable implications relating to cost or revenues of the state or local governments.

PUBLIC BENEFIT-COST NOTE: Casey Nichols has also determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of this proposed rule will be the protection of public safety and welfare.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has also determined that the proposed rule does not affect local economies and employment.

SMALL AND MICRO-BUSINESS, RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has determined that no economic impact statement and regulatory flexibility analysis for small businesses, micro-businesses, and rural communities is necessary for this proposed rule.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT STATEMENT: The Board has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the following government growth effects apply: (1) the proposed rule does not create or eliminate a government program; (2) implementation of the proposed rule does not require the creation or elimination of employee positions; (3) the implementation of the proposed rule does not require an increase or decrease in future appropriations; (4) the proposed rule does not require an increase in fees paid to the agency; (5) the proposed rule creates a new regulation; (6) the proposed rule does not expand an existing regulation; (7) the proposed rule does not increase the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and (8) the proposed rule does not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

COST TO REGULATED PERSONS: This proposed rule does not impose a cost on a regulated person and, therefore, is not subject to Tex. Gov't. Code §2001.0045.

Comments on the proposed rule may be submitted to Casey Nichols, Executive Director, 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 8.600, Austin, Texas 78701, by fax to (512) 649-2482, or by email to official_rules_comments@tsbde.texas.gov for 30 days following the date that the proposed rule is published in the Texas Register. To be considered for purposes of this rulemaking, comments must be: (1) postmarked or shipped by the last day of the comment period; or (2) faxed or e-mailed by midnight on the last day of the comment period.

This rule is proposed under Texas Occupations Code §254.001(a), which gives the Board authority to adopt rules necessary to perform its duties and ensure compliance with state laws relating to the practice of dentistry to protect the public health and safety.

No statutes are affected by this proposed rule.

§107.106.Confidentiality of Investigations.

(a) Investigation files and other records are confidential, except board staff shall inform the license holder of the specific allegations against the license holder.

(b) No employee, agent, or member of the board may disclose confidential information except in the following circumstances:

(1) to another local, state or federal regulatory agency;

(2) to local, state or federal law enforcement agencies;

(3) to other persons if required during the course of the investigation;

(4) to other entities as required by law; and

(5) a person who has provided a statement may receive a copy of the statement.

(c) A final disciplinary action of the board is not excepted from public disclosure, including:

(1) the revocation or suspension of a license/registration;

(2) the placement on probation with conditions of a license/registration that has been suspended;

(3) the reprimand of a licensee/registrant;

(4) the issuance of a warning order to a licensee/registrant; [and]

(5) a final cease and desist order issued to a non-licensee;[.] and

(6) an administrative penalty.

(d) A final public action of the board is not excepted from public disclosure, including[:]

[(1)] a non-disciplinary remedial plan.[; and]

[(2) an administrative penalty citation.]

(e) Files and other records collected during the investigation of a license application are confidential, except board staff shall maintain a public profile of each licensee that contains the following information:

(1) License name and former last name;

(2) License number;

(3) License status;

(4) License issue date;

(5) License expiration date;

(6) Primary address;

(7) Information related to issuance of nitrous and sedation/anesthesia permits;

(8) Area of practice reported by licensee/registrant;

(9) Dental school and year of graduation; and

(10) Year of birth.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402316

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910


SUBCHAPTER D. COMPLIANCE PROGRAM

22 TAC §107.300

The State Board of Dental Examiners (Board) proposes this amendment to 22 TAC §107.300, concerning responsibilities of compliance division. Because the Board no longer issues citations, the proposed amendment removes the citation language from the rule. Instead, the Board issues administrative penalties pursuant to §264.001 of the Dental Practice Act, and board rule 22 TAC §107.201.

FISCAL NOTE: Casey Nichols, Executive Director, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the proposed rule does not have foreseeable implications relating to cost or revenues of the state or local governments.

PUBLIC BENEFIT-COST NOTE: Casey Nichols has also determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of this proposed rule will be the protection of public safety and welfare.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has also determined that the proposed rule does not affect local economies and employment.

SMALL AND MICRO-BUSINESS, RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT STATEMENT: Casey Nichols has determined that no economic impact statement and regulatory flexibility analysis for small businesses, micro-businesses, and rural communities is necessary for this proposed rule.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT STATEMENT: The Board has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, the following government growth effects apply: (1) the proposed rule does not create or eliminate a government program; (2) implementation of the proposed rule does not require the creation or elimination of employee positions; (3) the implementation of the proposed rule does not require an increase or decrease in future appropriations; (4) the proposed rule does not require an increase in fees paid to the agency; (5) the proposed rule creates a new regulation; (6) the proposed rule does not expand an existing regulation; (7) the proposed rule does not increase the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and (8) the proposed rule does not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

COST TO REGULATED PERSONS: This proposed rule does not impose a cost on a regulated person and, therefore, is not subject to Tex. Gov't. Code §2001.0045.

Comments on the proposed rule may be submitted to Casey Nichols, Executive Director, 1801 Congress Avenue, Suite 8.600, Austin, Texas 78701, by fax to (512) 649-2482, or by email to official_rules_comments@tsbde.texas.gov for 30 days following the date that the proposed rule is published in the Texas Register. To be considered for purposes of this rulemaking, comments must be: (1) postmarked or shipped by the last day of the comment period; or (2) faxed or e-mailed by midnight on the last day of the comment period.

This rule is proposed under Texas Occupations Code §254.001(a), which gives the Board authority to adopt rules necessary to perform its duties and ensure compliance with state laws relating to the practice of dentistry to protect the public health and safety.

No statutes are affected by this proposed rule.

§107.300.Responsibilities of Compliance Division.

(a) The Director of Compliance shall ensure that a compliance monitoring program is established and maintained for those licensee/registrants who have received a disciplinary action[,] or remedial plan.[, or administrative penalty citation].

(b) The monitoring program shall be maintained by board staff serving as compliance officers.

(c) Monitoring disciplinary action and remedial plans.

(1) The compliance officer shall provide the licensee/registrant with initial notification of the requirements imposed by the disciplinary action or remedial plan. The initial notification shall include a copy of the disciplinary action or remedial plan and a copy of the compliance program rules and procedures.

(2) The compliance officer shall make good faith efforts to assist the licensee/registrants in attaining and maintaining compliance with the disciplinary action or remedial plan.

(3) The compliance officer shall refer non-compliance with disciplinary action or remedial plans to the Director of Compliance to determine whether to initiate an investigation into non-compliance with the disciplinary action or remedial plan.

[(d) Monitoring administrative penalty citations.]

[(1) The compliance officer shall monitor administrative penalty citations for the response required by §107.201 of this title (relating to Procedures for Alternative Informal Assessment of Administrative Penalty).]

[(2) The compliance officer shall refer timely requests for appeal of administrative penalty citations to the Director of Compliance to initiate the appeal.]

[(3) The compliance officer shall refer non-payment of the administrative penalty citation to the Director of Compliance to determine whether to initiate an investigation into non-payment of the administrative penalty citation.]

(d) [(e)] Applications for modification of a disciplinary action shall be made in accordance with §107.66 of this title (relating to Application for Modification of Board Order).

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402317

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910


PART 23. TEXAS REAL ESTATE COMMISSION

CHAPTER 533. PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

SUBCHAPTER B. GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

22 TAC §533.8

The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) proposes an amendment to 22 TAC §533.8, Motions for Rehearing, in Chapter 533, Practice and Procedure. The proposed amendment to this section is made as a result of the Commission's quadrennial rule review.

The amendment is proposed to correct a typographical error in subsection (h) of the rule--changing the word "supersedes" to "supersedeas."

Abby Lee, Deputy General Counsel, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendment is in effect there will be no fiscal implications for the state or for units of local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. There is no adverse economic effect anticipated for small businesses, micro-businesses, rural communities, or local or state employment as a result of implementing the proposed amendment. There is no significant economic cost anticipated for persons who are required to comply with the proposed amendment. Accordingly, no Economic Impact Statement or Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is required.

Ms. Lee also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section as proposed is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be greater legal accuracy and clarity in the rules.

For each year of the first five years the proposed amendment is in effect the amendment will not:

-create or eliminate a government program;

-require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;

-require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;

-require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;

-create a new regulation;

-expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;

-increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; or

-positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted through the online comment submission form at https://www.trec.texas.gov/rules-and-laws/comment-on-proposed-rules, to Abby Lee, Deputy General Counsel, Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188, or via email to general.counsel@trec.texas.gov. The deadline for comments is 30 days after publication in the Texas Register.

The amendment is proposed under Texas Occupations Code, §1101.151, which authorizes the Texas Real Estate Commission to adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer Chapters 1101 and 1102; and to establish standards of conduct and ethics for its license holders to fulfill the purposes of Chapters 1101 and 1102 and ensure compliance with Chapters 1101 and 1102.

The statutes affected by this proposal are Texas Occupations Code, Chapters 1101 and 1102. No other statute, code or article is affected by the proposed amendments.

§533.8.Motions for Rehearing.

(a) The timely filing of a motion for rehearing is a prerequisite to appeal. The motion must be filed with the Commission by:

(1) delivering the motion in-person to the Commission's headquarters;

(2) sending the motion via email to administration@trec.texas.gov; or

(3) sending the motion via fax to (512) 936-3788, ATTN: TREC General Counsel.

(b) Motions for rehearing are controlled by the APA, §§2001.145 - 2001.147 and this section.

(c) A motion for rehearing shall set forth the particular finding of fact, conclusion of law, ruling, or other action which the complaining party asserts caused substantial injustice to the party and was in error, such as violation of a constitutional or statutory provision, lack of authority, unlawful procedure, lack of substantial evidence, abuse of discretion, other error of law, or other good cause specifically described in the motion. In the absence of specific grounds in the motion, the Commission will take no action and the motion will be overruled by operation of law.

(d) The Commission delegates authority to hear and rule on motions for rehearing to the Commission's Enforcement Committee, consisting of three Commission members appointed by the Commission chair. A motion for rehearing may be ruled upon pursuant to §2001.146(d), Texas Government Code.

(e) Any party may request oral arguments before the Enforcement Committee prior to the final disposition of the motion for rehearing. If the Enforcement Committee grants a request for oral argument, oral arguments will be conducted in accordance with paragraphs (1) - (5) of this subsection.

(1) The chair of the Enforcement Committee or the member designated by the chair to preside (the presiding member) shall announce the case. Upon the request of any party, the presiding member may conduct a prehearing conference with the parties and their attorneys of record. The presiding member may announce reasonable time limits for any oral arguments to be presented by the parties.

(2) The hearing on the motion shall be limited to a consideration of the grounds set forth in the motion. Testimony by affidavit or documentary evidence, such as excerpts of the record before the presiding officer, may be offered in support of, or in opposition to, the motion; provided, however, a party offering affidavit testimony or documentary evidence must provide the other party with copies of the affidavits or documents at the time the motion is filed. New evidence may not be presented on the substance of the case unless the party submitting the evidence can establish that the new evidence was not reasonably available at the time of the original hearing, or the party offering the evidence was misled by a party regarding the necessity for offering the evidence at the original hearing.

(3) In presenting oral arguments, the party filing the motion will have the burden of proof and persuasion and shall open and close. The party responding to the motion may offer rebuttal arguments. Parties may request an opportunity for additional rebuttal, subject to the discretion of the presiding member.

(4) After being recognized by the presiding member, the members of the Enforcement Committee may ask questions of the parties. If a party is represented by counsel, the questions must be directed to the party's attorney. Questions must be limited to the grounds asserted for the motion to be granted and to the arguments made by the parties.

(5) Upon the conclusion of oral arguments, questions by the members of the Enforcement Committee, and any discussion by the members of the Enforcement Committee, the presiding member shall call for a vote on the motion. A member of the Enforcement Committee need not make a separate motion or second a motion filed by a party. The presiding member may vote on the motion. A motion may be granted only if a majority of the Enforcement Committee members are present and vote in favor of the motion. In the event of a tie vote, the presiding member shall announce that the motion is overruled.

(f) A petition for judicial review must be filed in a District Court of Travis County Texas as provided by the APA. A party filing a petition for judicial review must also comply with the requirements of Texas Occupations Code, §1101.707.

(g) A party who appeals a final decision in a contested case must pay all costs for the preparation of the original or a certified copy of the record of the agency proceeding that is required to be transmitted to the reviewing court.

(h) If, after judicial review, the administrative penalty is reduced or not assessed, the Executive Director shall remit to the person charged the appropriate amount, plus accrued interest if the administrative penalty has been paid, or shall execute a release of the bond if a supersedeas [supersedes] bond has been posted. The accrued interest on amounts remitted by the Executive Director under this subsection shall be paid at a rate equal to the rate charged on loans to depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank, and shall be paid for the period beginning on the date that the assessed administrative penalty is paid to the Commission and ending on the date the administrative penalty is remitted.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402301

Abby Lee

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Real Estate Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 936-3057


CHAPTER 534. GENERAL ADMINISTRATION

22 TAC §534.4, §534.7

The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) proposes amendments to 22 TAC §534.4, Historically Underutilized Businesses Program, and §534.7, Vendor Protest Procedures, in Chapter 534, General Administration.

The proposed amendments are made as a result of the Commission's quadrennial rule review. The amendments are proposed to correct references to applicable regulations in the Texas Administrative Code.

Abby Lee, Deputy General Counsel, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendments are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for the state or for units of local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. There is no adverse economic effect anticipated for small businesses, micro-businesses, rural communities, or local or state employment as a result of implementing the proposed amendments. There is no significant economic cost anticipated for persons who are required to comply with the proposed new rules or amendments. Accordingly, no Economic Impact Statement or Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is required.

Ms. Lee also has determined that for each year of the first five years the sections as proposed are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be greater legal accuracy and clarity in the rules.

For each year of the first five years the proposed amendments are in effect, the amendments will not:

-create or eliminate a government program;

-require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;

-require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;

-require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;

-create a new regulation;

-expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;

-increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; or

-positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted through the online comment submission form at https://www.trec.texas.gov/rules-and-laws/comment-on-proposed-rules, to Abby Lee, Deputy General Counsel, Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188, or via email to general.counsel@trec.texas.gov. The deadline for comments is 30 days after publication in the Texas Register.

The amendments are proposed under §1101.151, Occupations Code, which authorizes the Texas Real Estate Commission to adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer Chapters 1101 and 1102; and to establish standards of conduct and ethics for its license holders to fulfill the purposes of Chapters 1101 and 1102 and ensure compliance with Chapters 1101 and 1102. The amendment to 22 TAC §534.4 is also proposed under §2161.003, Government Code, which requires the agency to adopt such a rule.

The statutes affected by this proposal are Chapters 1101 and 1102, Occupations Code. No other statute, code or article is affected by the proposed amendments.

§534.4.Historically Underutilized Businesses Program.

To comply with Texas Government Code §2161.003, the Commission adopts by reference the rules of the Comptroller of Public Accounts in 34 TAC Part 1, Chapter 20, Subchapter D, Division 1 (relating to the Historically Underutilized Business Program).

§534.7.Vendor Protest Procedures.

(a) The purpose of this section is to provide a procedure for vendors to protest purchases made by the Commission and the Board. Protests of purchases made by the TFC on behalf of the Agency are addressed in 1 TAC Chapter 111, Subchapter C (relating to Complaints and Dispute Resolution). Protests of purchases made by DIR on behalf of the Agency are addressed in 1 TAC [Chapter 201,] §201.1 (relating to Procedures for Vendor Protests and the Negotiation and Mediation of Certain Contract Disputes and Bid Submission, Opening and Tabulation Procedures). Protests of purchases made by the Statewide Procurement Division of the Comptroller on behalf of the Agency are addressed in 34 TAC Chapter 20, Subchapter F, Division 3 (relating to Protests and Appeals). The rules of TFC, DIR, and the Comptroller are in the Texas Administrative Code, which is on the Internet website of the Office of the Secretary of State, Texas Register Division at: www.sos.state.tx.us/tac/index.shtml.

(b) - (k) (No change.)

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402302

Abby Lee

Deputy General Counsel

Texas Real Estate Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 936-3057


CHAPTER 535. GENERAL PROVISIONS

SUBCHAPTER F. REQUIREMENTS FOR EDUCATION PROVIDERS, COURSES AND INSTRUCTORS FOR QUALIFYING EDUCATION

22 TAC §535.64

The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) proposes amendments to 22 TAC §535.64, Content Requirements for Qualifying Real Estate Courses, in Chapter 535, General Provisions.

The amendments are proposed to reflect changes to the course approval forms incorporated by reference in subsection (a)(1) - (3) of the rule related to the Principles of Real Estate I, Principles of Real Estate II, and Law of Agency courses. These course approval form revisions were recommended by the Education Standards Advisory Committee. These changes reorder and remove content from the course approval forms to ensure relevancy and that course objectives are being met.

Vanessa Burgess, General Counsel, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendments are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for the state or for units of local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. There is no adverse economic effect anticipated for small businesses, micro-businesses, rural communities, or local or state employment as a result of implementing the proposed amendments. There is no significant economic cost anticipated for persons who are required to comply with the proposed amendments. Accordingly, no Economic Impact Statement or Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is required.

Ms. Burgess also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section as proposed are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be greater clarity and consistency in the rules, as well as ensuring relevant education.

For each year of the first five years the proposed amendments are in effect, the amendments will not:

-create or eliminate a government program;

-require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;

-require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;

-require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;

-create a new regulation;

-expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;

-increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; or

-positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted through the online comment submission form at https://www.trec.texas.gov/rules-and-laws/comment-on-proposed-rules, to Vanessa Burgess, General Counsel, Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188, or via email to general.counsel@trec.texas.gov. The deadline for comments is 30 days after publication in the Texas Register.

The amendments are proposed under §1101.151, Texas Occupations Code, which authorizes the Texas Real Estate Commission to adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer Chapters 1101 and 1102; and to establish standards of conduct and ethics for its license holders to fulfill the purposes of Chapters 1101 and 1102 and ensure compliance with Chapters 1101 and 1102, as well as §1101.003, Texas Occupations Code, which allows the Commission to prescribe by rule the content of the qualifying real estate courses listed in this section.

The statute affected by this proposal is Chapter 1101, Texas Occupations Code. No other statute, code or article is affected by the proposed amendments.

§535.64.Content Requirements for Qualifying Real Estate Courses.

(a) Mandatory qualifying courses. To be approved by the Commission, the following mandatory qualifying courses must contain the content outlined below:

(1) Principles of Real Estate I shall contain the topics and units outlined in the PRINS 1-1 [1-0], Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Principles of Real Estate I, hereby adopted by reference.

(2) Principles of Real Estate II shall contain the topics and units outlined in the PRINS 2-1 [2-0], Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Principles of Real Estate II, hereby adopted by reference.

(3) Law of Agency shall contain the topics and units outlined in the LOA-1 [LOA-0], Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Law of Agency, hereby adopted by reference.

(4) Law of Contracts shall contain the topics and units outlined in the LOC-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Law of Contracts, hereby adopted by reference.

(5) Promulgated Contract Forms shall contain the topics and units outlined in the PCF-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Promulgated Contract Forms, hereby adopted by reference.

(6) Real Estate Finance shall contain the topics and units outlined in the REF-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Finance, hereby adopted by reference.

(7) Real Estate Brokerage (mandatory for a broker's license) shall contain the topics and units outlined in the REB-1, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Brokerage, hereby adopted by reference.

(b) Elective qualifying courses. To be approved by the Commission, the following elective qualifying courses must contain the content outlined below.

(1) Residential Property Management shall contain the topics and units outlined in the PROPM-1, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Residential Property Management, hereby adopted by reference.

(2) Real Estate Marketing shall contain the topics and units outlined in the REM-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Marketing, hereby adopted by reference.

(3) Real Estate Math shall contain the topics and units outlined in the REMath-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Math, hereby adopted by reference.

(4) Real Estate Appraisal shall contain the topics outlined in the REA-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Appraisal, hereby adopted by reference.

(5) Real Estate Investment shall contain the topics outlined in the REI-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Investment, hereby adopted by reference.

(6) Real Estate Law shall contain the topics outlined in the REL-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Real Estate Law, hereby adopted by reference.

(7) Residential Inspection for Real Estate Agents shall contain the outlined in the RIREA-0, Qualifying Real Estate Course Approval Form, Residential Inspection for Real Estate Agents, hereby adopted by reference.

(8) A 30 hour advanced course on any qualifying course subject matter or a combination of several different qualifying course subject matter topics as set out in subsections (a) and (b) of this section.

(c) Course Approval forms. All forms adopted by this section are available from the Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188, www.trec.texas.gov.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402303

Vanessa E. Burgess

General Counsel

Texas Real Estate Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 936-3284


SUBCHAPTER L. INACTIVE LICENSE STATUS

22 TAC §§535.121, 535.123, 535.124

The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) proposes amendments to 22 TAC §535.121, Inactive Sales Agent License; §535.123, Inactive Broker Status; and new §535.124, Death of a Designated Broker, in Chapter 535, General Provisions.

Under Chapter 1101, Occupations Code (the Act) and Commission rules, in order for a business entity to obtain a broker's license, the entity must name a designated broker that: (i) holds an active broker's license in good standing with the Commission; and (ii) has managing authority for the business entity (e.g., a corporate officer, an LLC manager, an LLC member with managing authority, or a general partner). Under current Commission rules, when a designated broker for a business entity dies, the business entity license becomes inactive, as does any sponsored sales agent's license. This means that neither the entity nor the sales agent will be able to perform any real estate services that require a license, even if in the middle of a transaction. To return to active status, the entity needs to designate a new broker, who must satisfy the legal requirements referenced above. Even if the entity has a succession plan in place, this transition period can take time and leave consumers in the middle of transactions without representation.

Under the proposed amendments and new rule, the business entity and sponsored sales agents will be given a "safe harbor" or grace period of 14 days from the broker's death before their licenses inactivate. This will provide the entity with time to name a new designated broker that satisfies the statutory requirements under the Act prior to going inactive. The proposed changes also remove the word "immediately" from §535.121 and §535.123. Through these changes, the proposal better aligns with current agency practice and provides better guidance in the event the designated broker of a licensed business entity dies.

Vanessa Burgess, General Counsel, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendments and new rule are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for the state or for units of local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. There is no adverse economic effect anticipated for small businesses, micro-businesses, rural communities, or local or state employment as a result of implementing the proposed amendments and new rule. There is no significant economic cost anticipated for persons who are required to comply with the proposed amendments and new rule. Accordingly, no Economic Impact Statement or Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is required.

Ms. Burgess also has determined that for each year of the first five years the sections as proposed are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be greater clarity in the rules to reflect agency processes surrounding broker succession.

For each year of the first five years the proposed amendments and new rule are in effect, the amendments and new rule will not:

-create or eliminate a government program;

-require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;

-require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;

-require an increase in fees paid to the agency;

-create a new regulation;

-expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;

-increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; or

-positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted through the online comment submission form at https://www.trec.texas.gov/rules-and-laws/comment-on-proposed-rules, to Vanessa Burgess, General Counsel, Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188, or via email to general.counsel@trec.texas.gov. The deadline for comments is 30 days after publication in the Texas Register.

The amendments and new rule are proposed under Texas Occupations Code, §1101.151, which authorizes the Texas Real Estate Commission to adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer Chapters 1101 and 1102; and to establish standards of conduct and ethics for its license holders to fulfill the purposes of Chapters 1101 and 1102 and ensure compliance with Chapters 1101 and 1102.

The statute affected by this proposal is Chapter 1101, Texas Occupations Code. No other statute, code or article is affected by the proposed amendments.

§535.121.Inactive Sales Agent License.

(a) The license of a sales agent [immediately] becomes inactive upon:

(1) the death of the sales agent's sponsoring broker;

(2) the expiration, suspension, revocation or inactivation of the license of the sponsoring broker;

(3) if the sponsoring broker is a business entity, the dissolution of the entity or the forfeiture of its charter;

(4) if the sponsoring broker is a business entity, the expiration, suspension, revocation, or inactivation of the license of the designated broker of the entity[, or the death of the designated broker];

(5) termination of sponsorship by the sales agent or sponsoring broker;

(6) failure to timely complete continuing education required under the Act and this chapter; or

(7) receipt by the Commission of an application for inactive status.

(b) If the broker intends to terminate the sponsorship, the broker must immediately:

(1) notify the sales agent in writing; and

(2) terminate the sponsorship:

(A) through the online process approved by the Commission; or

(B) on the appropriate form delivered to the Commission.

(c) If the sales agent intends to terminate the sponsorship, the sales agent must immediately:

(1) notify the broker in writing; and

(2) terminate the sponsorship:

(A) through the online process approved by the Commission; or

(B) on the appropriate form delivered to the Commission.

(d) If a sponsorship is terminated on a form under this section, the effective date of the termination of the sponsorship is the date the Commission receives the completed form and any applicable fee.

(e) It is the responsibility of the sales agent on inactive status to pay all required license renewal fees timely to prevent the inactive license from expiring.

§535.123.Inactive Broker Status.

(a) The license of an individual broker [immediately] becomes inactive when:

(1) the Commission receives an application for inactive status from the broker; or

(2) the broker is placed on inactive status by the Commission for failure to comply with a requirement of the Act or this chapter.

(b) The license of a business entity broker [immediately ] becomes inactive when:

(1) the Commission receives an application for inactive status from the broker;

(2) the entity is not qualified to transact business in Texas;

(3) the designated broker's license:

(A) expires;

(B) is suspended, including a probated suspension; or

(C) is revoked, including a probated revocation; or

(4) the designated broker dies or resigns as designated broker, except as provided in §535.124 of this subchapter (relating to Death of a Designated Broker).

(c) The broker must confirm to the Commission in writing that the broker has given all sales agents sponsored by the broker written notice of termination of sponsorship at least 30 days before filing the application for inactive status.

(d) It is the responsibility of the broker on inactive status to pay all required license renewal fees timely to prevent the inactive license from expiring.

(e) To return to active status, a broker on inactive status must apply to the Commission for return to active status on a form approved by the Commission, pay the appropriate fee, and satisfy any continuing education requirements under the Act and this chapter. §535.124.Death of a Designated Broker.

If the business entity broker sponsors any sales agents, the license of the business entity and any sponsored sales agent becomes inactive upon the expiration of 14 days after the date the designated broker dies, unless prior to the 14th day, the entity:

(1) names a new designated broker;

(2) provides to the Commission the information required by section 535.53(b)(5) of this chapter (relating to Business Entity; Designated Broker); and

(3) the Commission approves the new designated broker.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402304

Vanessa E. Burgess

General Counsel

Texas Real Estate Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 936-3284


SUBCHAPTER R. REAL ESTATE INSPECTORS

22 TAC §§535.209, 535.213, 535.214

The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) proposes amendments to 22 TAC §535.209, Examinations, §535.213, Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Instructors and Courses, and §535.214, Education and Experience Requirements for a License, in Chapter 535, General Provisions.

The amendments--which primarily rearrange existing requirements are being proposed to clarify that the Texas Practicum is an experience requirement (categorized by statute as field work) and is separate and apart from an educational course. Education providers can still offer the Texas Practicum, but will no longer need to submit a course application for the Texas Practicum or issue course completion certificates to students. Instead, students will submit the credit request form to the agency to obtain credit.

The Texas Real Estate Inspector Committee recommended the amendments.

Vanessa E. Burgess, General Counsel, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendments are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for the state or for units of local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. There is no adverse economic effect anticipated for small businesses, micro-businesses, rural communities, or local or state employment as a result of implementing the proposed amendments. There is no significant economic cost anticipated for persons who are required to comply with the proposed amendments. Accordingly, no Economic Impact Statement or Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is required.

Ms. Burgess also has determined that for each year of the first five years the section as proposed are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the section will be greater clarity in the rules and consistency with the applicable statutory requirements.

Except as provided below, for each year of the first five years the proposed amendments are in effect the amendments will not:

-create or eliminate a government program;

-require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;

-require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;

-require an increase in fees paid to the agency;

-create a new regulation;

-expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;

-increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; or

-positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

The amendments would decrease fees paid to the agency as a result of bypassing the course approval requirements and associated fees as outlined above.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted through the online comment submission form at https://www.trec.texas.gov/rules-and-laws/comment-on-proposed-rules, to Vanessa Burgess, General Counsel, Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188, or via email to general.counsel@trec.texas.gov. The deadline for comments is 30 days after publication in the Texas Register.

The amendments are proposed under Texas Occupations Code, §1101.151, which authorizes the Texas Real Estate Commission to adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer Chapters 1101 and 1102; and to establish standards of conduct and ethics for its license holders to fulfill the purposes of Chapters 1101 and 1102 and ensure compliance with Chapters 1101 and 1102. The amendments are also proposed under Texas Occupations Code, §1102.111, which requires the agency, by rule, to provide for substitution of relevant experience in place of certain licensing requirements and limits the number of hours of field work.

The statute affected by this proposal is Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1102. No other statute, code or article is affected by the proposed amendments.

§535.209.Examinations.

(a) Examinations for licensure.

(1) The examination for a real estate inspector license and for a professional inspector license consists of a national part and a state part.

(2) The Commission adopts the National Home Inspector Examination developed by the Examination Board of Professional Home Inspectors for the national portion of the examination. For the state portion of the examination, questions shall be used which measure competency in the subject areas required for a license by Chapter 1102, and which demonstrate an awareness of its provisions relating to inspectors.

(3) Each real estate inspector applicant must achieve a score of at least 70% on the state portion of the examination. Each professional inspector applicant must achieve a score of at least 75% on the state portion of the examination. Examination results are valid for a period of one year from the date the examination is passed.

(b) Administration of examination. Except as otherwise required by Chapter 1102 or this section, examinations shall be conducted as provided by §535.57 of this chapter (relating to Examinations). An applicant is eligible to take a qualifying examination for a license after the Commission has received evidence of completion of all education and experience required by this subchapter.

(c) Exam Eligibility.

(1) Before the applicant is eligible to take the national portion of the examination, the applicant must submit evidence of completion of the following courses to the Commission:

(A) Property and Building Inspection Module I;

(B) Property and Building Inspection Module II;

(C) Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Module; and

(D) Analysis of Findings and Reporting Module, if required for licensure under §535.214 of this subchapter (relating to Education and Experience Requirements for Licensure).

(2) Before the applicant is eligible to take the state portion of the examination, the applicant must submit evidence of completion of the following [coursework] to the Commission, if required for licensure under §535.214 of this subchapter:

(A) Texas Law Module;

(B) Texas Standards of Practice Module; and

(C) Texas Practicum, as defined by §535.214(h) of this subchapter.

(3) If the applicant has previously passed the national portion of the examination, before the applicant is eligible to take the state portion of the examination, the applicant:

(A) must submit evidence of completion of the required coursework as provided under paragraph (2) [subsection (c)(2)] of this subsection [section]; and

(B) is not required to complete coursework outlined under paragraph (1) [subsection (c)(1)] of this subsection [section].

(4) If the applicant fails the examination three consecutive times, the applicant may not apply for reexamination or submit a new license application unless the applicant submits evidence to the Commission that the applicant has successfully completed additional qualifying education after the date of the third failed examination, as follows:

(A) for an applicant who failed the national part of the examination, Property and Building Inspection Module I or Property and Building Inspection Module II; or

(B) for an applicant who failed the state part of the examination, Texas Law Module, or Texas Standards of Practice Module.

(5) If the applicant chooses to take the national portion and state portion of the exam separately, the national portion must be taken before the state portion of the exam.

§535.213.Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Instructors and Courses.

(a) Approval of Inspector Qualifying Courses. Inspector qualifying courses are approved and regulated as required by §535.62 of this chapter (relating to Approval of Qualifying Courses).

(b) Approved Qualifying Courses of Study. The subjects approved for credit for qualifying inspector courses consist of the following modules:

(1) Property and Building Inspection Module I (40 hours shall contain the topics and units outlined in the PBIM 1-0, Property and Building Inspection I Qualifying Inspector Course Approval Form, hereby adopted by reference.

(2) Property and Building Inspection Module II (40 hours) shall contain the topics and units outlined in the PBIM 2-0, Property and Building Inspection II Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Course Approval Form, hereby adopted by reference.

(3) Analysis of Findings and Reporting Module (20 hours) shall contain the topics and units outlined in the AFRM-0, Analysis of Findings and Reporting Module Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Course Approval Form, hereby adopted by reference.

(4) Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Module (10 hours) shall contain the topics and units outlined in the BOPRM-0, Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Course Approval Form, hereby adopted by reference.

(5) Texas Law Module (20 hours) shall contain the topics and units outlined in the TLM-1, Texas Law Module, Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Course Approval Form, hereby adopted by reference.

(6) Texas Standards of Practice Module (24 hours shall contain the topics and units outlined in the TSOPM-0, Texas Standards of Practice Module Qualifying Real Estate Inspector Course Approval Form, hereby adopted by reference.

[(7) Texas Practicum (40 hours), which shall consist of a minimum of five complete and in-person inspections.]

[(A) The Texas Practicum must:]

[(i) be supervised by a currently licensed inspector who has:]

[(I) been actively licensed as a professional inspector for at least five years; and]

[(II) at least three years of supervisory or training experience with inspectors; or]

[(III) performed a minimum of 200 real estate inspections as a Texas professional inspector; and]

[(ii) consist of no more than four students per inspector supervising the Texas Practicum.]

[(B) The inspector supervising the Texas Practicum must evaluate that upon completion by the student, each report is:]

[(i) considered satisfactory for release to an average consumer; and]

[(ii) demonstrates an understanding of:]

[(I) report writing;]

[(II) client interaction;]

[(III) personal property protection; and]

[(IV) concepts critical for the positive outcome of the inspection process.]

[(C) An applicant may request credit for completing the Texas Practicum (40 hours) by submitting the credit request form approved by the Commission.]

[(D) Audits.]

[(i) The Commission staff may conduct an audit of any information provided on a Texas Practicum credit request form, including verifying that the inspector supervising the Texas Practicum meets the qualifications required to supervise the practicum.]

[(ii) The following acts committed by a supervisory inspector conducting the Texas Practicum are grounds for disciplinary action:]

[(I) making material misrepresentation of fact;]

[(II) making a false representation to the Commission, either intentionally or negligently, that a student completed the Texas Practicum in its entirety, satisfying all requirements for credit to be awarded.]

§535.214.Education and Experience Requirements for a License.

(a) Sponsored Experience and Education Requirements for a Real Estate Inspector License. To become licensed as a real estate inspector a person must:

(1) satisfy the 90-hour education requirement for licensure by completing the following coursework:

(A) Property and Building Inspection Module I, total 40 hours;

(B) Property and Building Inspection Module II, total 40 hours; and

(C) Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Module, total 10 hours;

(2) have been licensed as an apprentice inspector on active status for a total of at least three months within the 12 month period before the filing of the application;

(3) complete 25 inspections; and

(4) pass the licensure examinations set out in §535.209 of this subchapter (relating to Examinations).

(b) Sponsored Experience and Education Requirements for a Professional Inspector License. To become licensed as a professional inspector, a person must:

(1) satisfy the 134-hour education requirement for licensure by completing the following coursework:

(A) Property and Building Inspection Module I, total 40 hours;

(B) Property and Building Inspection Module II, total 40 hours;

(C) Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Module, total 10 hours;

(D) Texas Law Module, total 20 hours; and

(E) Texas Standards of Practice Module, total 24 hours;

(2) have been licensed as a real estate inspector on active status for a total of at least 12 months within the 24 month period before the filing of the application;

(3) complete 175 inspections; and

(4) pass the licensure examinations set out in §535.209 of this subchapter.

(c) Sponsored Experience Criteria. To meet the experience requirements for licensure under subsections (a) or (b) of this section, or to sponsor apprentice inspectors or real estate inspectors:

(1) the Commission considers an improvement to real property to be any unit capable of being separately rented, leased or sold; and

(2) an inspection of an improvement to real property that includes the structural and equipment/systems of the unit constitutes a single inspection.

(d) Substitute Experience and Education Requirements for a Real Estate Inspector License. As an alternative to subsection (a) of this section, to become a licensed real estate inspector, a person must:

(1) complete a total of 114 [154] hours of qualifying inspection coursework, which must include the following:

(A) Property and Building Inspection Module I, total 40 hours;

(B) Property and Building Inspection Module II, total 40 hours;

(C) Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Module, total 10 hours; and

(D) Texas Standards of Practice Module, total 24 hours; and

(2) [(E)] complete the Texas Practicum, as defined by subsection (h) of this section [total 40 hours]; and

(3) [(2)] pass the licensure examinations set out in §535.209 of this subchapter; and

(4) [(3)] be sponsored by a professional inspector.

(e) Substitute Experience and Education Requirements for a Professional Inspector License. As an alternative to subsection (b) of this section, to become a licensed professional inspector, a person must:

(1) complete a total of 154 [194] hours of qualifying inspection coursework, which must include the following:

(A) Property and Building Inspection Module I, total 40 hours;

(B) Property and Building Inspection Module II, total 40 hours;

(C) Business Operations and Professional Responsibilities Module, total 10 hours;

(D) Analysis of Findings and Reporting Module, total 20 hours;

(E) Texas Law Module, total 20 hours;

(F) Texas Standards of Practice Module, total 24 hours; and

(2) [(G)] complete the Texas Practicum as defined by subsection (h) of this section [, total 40 hours]; and

(3) [(2)] pass the licensure examinations set out in §535.209 of this subchapter.

(f) Courses completed for a real estate inspector license under this section shall count towards the identical qualifying inspection coursework for licensure as a professional inspector.

(g) Experience Credit. The Commission may award credit for education required under subsections (d) and (e) of this section to an applicant who:

(1) has three years of experience in a field directly related to home inspection, including but not limited to installing, servicing, repairing or maintaining the structural, mechanical and electrical systems found in improvements to real property; and

(2) provides to the Commission two affidavits from persons who have personal knowledge of the applicant's work, detailing the time and nature of the applicant's relevant experience.

(h) Texas Practicum.

(1) To receive credit for completion, the Texas Practicum must:

(A) be supervised by a licensed inspector who has:

(i) been actively licensed as a professional inspector for at least five years; and

(ii) at least three years of supervisory or training experience with inspectors; or

(iii) performed a minimum of 200 real estate inspections as a Texas professional inspector;

(B) consist of:

(i) a minimum of five complete and in-person inspections, totaling 40 hours; and

(ii) no more than four students per supervising inspector; and

(C) include a review of each inspection report prepared by the applicant in which the supervising inspector must find that each report:

(i) is considered satisfactory for release to an average consumer; and

(ii) demonstrates an understanding of:

(I) report writing;

(II) client interaction;

(III) personal property protection; and

(IV) concepts critical for the positive outcome of the inspection process.

(2) An applicant may request credit for completing the Texas Practicum by submitting to the Commission the credit request form approved by the Commission.

(3) Audits.

(A) The Commission staff may conduct an audit of any information provided on the credit request form, including verifying that the supervising inspector meets the qualifications in paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection.

(B) The following acts committed by a supervising inspector conducting the Texas Practicum are grounds for disciplinary action:

(i) making material misrepresentation of fact;

(ii) making a false representation to the Commission, either intentionally or negligently, that an applicant completed the Texas Practicum in its entirety, satisfying all requirements for credit.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on May 22, 2024.

TRD-202402305

Vanessa E. Burgess

General Counsel

Texas Real Estate Commission

Earliest possible date of adoption: July 7, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 936-3284